the view that talks with the United Kingdom on the basis of our proposals
would serve no useful purpose, and the Malta Government would therefore
be making counter proposals regarding the basis on which discussions
should take place. There was, however, some reason to think that
Dr. Olivier's real position was less extreme than this public statement would suggest. We should, nevertheless, recognise the pressures upon him both from the leader of the Malta Opposition (Mr. Mintoff), who was using
the situation in an attempt to unseat Dr. Olivier's government, and from
the Malta General Workers Union. Union support was essential to Dr. Olivier if he was to take part in discussions with the United Kingdom
Government; fortunately the Union seemed to be taking a more moderate
line than Mr. Mintoff.
In discussion the following points were made
we
(a) The basis of our further discussions with Maltese Ministers
remained as agreed by the Committee at its previous discussion:
should offer to assist Malta in finding ways of meeting the economic
consequences of the rundown, such as the industrial commission, develop-
ment corporation, dry dock and free port; and we should insist on
nationalisation of the Malta Dockyard. If agreement were reached on
economic measures of this kind we should also offer some rephasing of the defence rundown within the present planned four-year period, up to a
maximum cost of a little over £3 million. We should in no circumstances
move from this position at the present stage; already there was an
indication that the Maltese believed that our offer of further
discussions was a sign of weakness on our part.
(b) The report by officials could have made more of the large Maltese reserves (equivalent to £250 per head of the population of Malta). We
should urge the Maltese to tap this source of wealth for their economic
development rather than to seek further subventions from the United
Kingdom.
(c) Any threat from Malta to withdraw her sterling balances from the
United Kingdom should be robustly resisted. Their withdrawal would not
seriously affect the strength of sterling and would bring no advantage to
the Maltese, but simply a loss of the interest which they at present
received.
(a) In addition to the costs of withdrawal listed in the report by officials we should have to pay compensation to our troops if they were
withdrawn at such short notice as to suffer financial loss.
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